Cadillac 2010 Escalade Hybrid Manuel d'utilisateur

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  • MARQUE LIVRES
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2010 Cadillac Escalade Two-mode Hybrid M
In Brief . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Initial Drive Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Hybrid Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Performance and Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Seats and Restraint System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
Restraint System Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Features and Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Storage Areas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Starting and Operating Your Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
Instrument Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
Climate Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
Warning Lights, Gages, and Indicators . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Driver Information Center (DIC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
Audio System(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
Driving Your Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
Your Driving, the Road, and the Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
Service and Appearance Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
Checking Things Under the Hood . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
Four-Wheel Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-23
Electrical System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-24
Tires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-26
Appearance Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-54
Capacities and Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-55
Maintenance Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1
Maintenance Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2
Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . i-1
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Résumé du contenu

Page 1

2010 Cadillac Escalade Two-mode Hybrid MIn Brief . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1Initial Dr

Page 2 - Canadian Owners

The braking system is computer controlled and blendsthe regenerative braking with the conventional hydraulicdisc brakes to meet any requirements for d

Page 3 - Using this Supplement

Using the Tire Sealant and CompressorKit without Sealant to Inflate a Tire(Not Punctured)To use the air compressor to inflate a tire with air onlyand

Page 4

7. Start the vehicle. The vehicle must be runningwhile using the air compressor.8. Turn the selector switch (A) clockwise to the AirOnly position.9. P

Page 5 - Section 1 In Brief

The tire sealant and compressor kit has an accessoryadapter located in a compartment on the bottom of itshousing that may be used to inflate air mattr

Page 6 - Initial Drive Information

Tire Sealant and Compressor KitStorageThe tire sealant and compressor kit is located under thestorage tray on the driver side trim panel (over the rea

Page 7 - Automatic Transfer Case

Remove the sealant and compressor kit with aselector switch by lifting upward on the yellow tabto release the unit.4. Remove the sealant and compresso

Page 8 - Hybrid Features

Capacities and Specificatio nsApplicationCapacitiesEnglish MetricAutomatic Transmission* (Pan Removal and FilterReplacement)11.5 qt 10.9 LCooling Syst

Page 10 - Performance and Maintenance

Section 7 Maintenance ScheduleMaintenance Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-2At Least Once a Year . . . . . . . . . .

Page 11

Maintenance ScheduleAt Least Once a YearTire Sealant and Compressor KitCheck the sealant expiration date printed on theinstruction label of the Tire S

Page 12 - Restraint System Check

AAlternating CurrentPower Outlet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2Audio System(s)Navigation/Radio System

Page 13

Section 2 Seats and Restraint SystemRestraint System Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2Replacing Restraint System Parts A

Page 14 - Storage Areas

GGagesFuel Economy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5Tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Page 15 - Starting and Operating Your

NNavigation/Radio System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9OOilPressure Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Page 16 - Auto Start

TTachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4-4TiresIf a Tire Goes Flat . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Page 17

Restraint System CheckReplacing Restraint System PartsAfter a CrashIf an airbag inflates or the vehicle has been in a crash,the vehicle's sensing

Page 18 - WARNING:

Section 3 Features and ControlsStorage Areas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2Power Outlet Alternating C

Page 19

Storage AreasPower Outlet Alternating CurrentThe vehicle may have a power outlet that can be usedto plug in electrical equipment that uses a maximumli

Page 20 - Range Selection Mode

Starting and Operating YourVehicleStarting the Vehicle{WARNING:Exiting the vehicle, without first shifting intoP (Park), may cause the vehicle to move

Page 21 - Four-Wheel Drive

If you are on an incline, the hybrid drive motor can helpkeep the vehicle from rolling backwards, even if theengine is in Auto Stop.With your foot off

Page 22

EV ModeThe vehicle also has an Electric Vehicle (EV) modewhich uses only the electric motor to move the vehicle.With light acceleration, the vehicle w

Page 23

When parked on a hill, especially when the vehicle hasa heavy load, you may notice an increase in the effort toshift out of P (Park). See “Shifting In

Page 24 - Shifting into Neutral

{WARNING:Shifting into a drive gear while the engine isrunning at high speed is dangerous. Unless yourfoot is firmly on the brake pedal, the vehicle c

Page 25 - Shifting Out of Neutral

GENERAL MOTORS, GM, the GM Emblem,CADILLAC, the CADILLAC Crest & Wreath, and thename Escalade are registered trademarks of GeneralMotors.This manu

Page 26

Range Selection ModeThe Range Selection Mode controls the vehicle'stransmission.To use this feature:1. Move the shift lever to the M (Manual Mode

Page 27

Four-Wheel DriveIf the vehicle has four-wheel drive, you can send theengine's driving power to all four wheels for extratraction. Read the follow

Page 28

2 m (Two-Wheel Drive High): This setting is used fordriving in most street and highway situations. The frontaxle is not engaged in two-wheel drive. Th

Page 29

Shifting Into Four-Wheel Drive High orAUTO (Automatic Four-Wheel Drive)Turn the knob to the Four-Wheel High or AUTOposition. This can be done at any s

Page 30

Shifting Out of Four-Wheel Drive LowTo shift from Four-Wheel Drive Low to Four-Wheel DriveHigh, AUTO, or Two-Wheel Drive High, the vehicle mustbe stop

Page 31 - Section 4 Instrument Panel

7. If the engine is running, verify that the transfercase is in N (Neutral) by shifting the transmissionto R (Reverse) for one second, then shift thet

Page 32 - Climate Controls

Shifting Into Park{WARNING:It can be dangerous to get out of the vehicle if theshift lever is not fully in P (Park) with the parkingbrake firmly set.

Page 33 - Instrument Panel Cluster

Leaving the Vehicle With the EngineRunning{WARNING:It can be dangerous to leave the vehicle with theengine running. The vehicle could move suddenlyif

Page 34 - Charging System Light

Engine Coolant HeaterThe engine coolant heater can provide easier startingand better fuel economy during engine warm-up in coldweather conditions at o

Page 35 - Fuel Economy Gage

Regenerative BrakingRegenerative braking is a hybrid technology thatenables the electric drive motor to operate as agenerator when coasting or braking

Page 36

IntroductionYour hybrid SUV is designed to be more fuel efficientthan the standard SUV, which results in reduced carbondioxide emissions.Using this Su

Page 38

Section 4 Instrument PanelClimate Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2Warning Lights, Gages, and Indicat

Page 39 - Audio System(s)

Climate ControlsFor more information on the vehicle's climate controlsystem, see “Climate Control System” in the ownermanual.Electric Air Conditi

Page 40

Warning Lights, Gages, and IndicatorsInstrument Panel ClusterUnited States version shown, Canada similar4-3

Page 41

TachometerUnited States Versionshown, Canada similarWhen the gas engine is off and the key is in theON/RUN position, the tachometer indicates the stat

Page 42 - Recreational Vehicle Towing

Fuel Economy GageUnited States CanadaThis gage displays how efficiently the vehicle is beingdriven.There are three zones on the drive efficiency gage.

Page 43 - Dinghy Towing

Oil Pressure Light{WARNING:Do not keep driving if the oil pressure is low. Theengine can become so hot that it catches fire.Someone could be burned. C

Page 44

Driver Information Center (DIC)Trip/Fuel Menu ItemsPress the trip/fuel button to display the Trip/Fuel Menuitems. For more items see “DIC Operation an

Page 45 - Dolly Towing

OIL PRESSURE LOW STOP ENGINEIf engine oil pressure is low, this message will bedisplayed on the DIC. Stop the vehicle as soon assafely possible and do

Page 46

Audio System(s)Navigation/Radio SystemThe vehicle has a navigation radio system. See theowner manual for more information.Press the CONFIG button on t

Page 48

2 NOTES4-10

Page 49 - Trailer Brakes

Section 5 Driving Your VehicleYour Driving, the Road, and the Vehicle . . . . . . . . . . 5-2Electric Power Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Page 50

Your Driving, the Road, and theVehicleElectric Power SteeringThis vehicle has On-Demand Electric-Assist PowerSteering instead of conventional full-tim

Page 51

Here are some important things to consider beforerecreational vehicle towing:.What is the towing capacity of the towing vehicle?Be sure to read the to

Page 52

Four-Wheel-Drive VehiclesUse the following procedure to dinghy tow afour-wheel-drive vehicle:1. Position the vehicle being towed behind the towvehicle

Page 53 - Checking Things Under

Dolly TowingFront Towing (Front Wheels Off theGround)Two-Wheel-Drive VehiclesNotice: If a two-wheel-drive vehicle is towed withthe rear wheels on the

Page 54 - Engine Compartment Overview

Four-Wheel-Drive VehiclesUse the following procedure to dolly tow afour-wheel-drive vehicle from the front:1. Attach the dolly to the tow vehicle foll

Page 55 - Automatic Transmission Fluid

Rear Towing (Rear Wheels Off theGround)Two‐Wheel‐Drive VehiclesUse the following procedure to dolly tow atwo-wheel-drive vehicle from the rear:1. Atta

Page 56 - Cold Check Procedure

6. Use an adequate clamping device designed fortowing to ensure that the front wheels are lockedinto the straight position.{WARNING:Shifting a four-wh

Page 57 - Hot Check Procedure

Vehicle Axle Ratio Maximum Trailer Weight GCWR*2WD 6.0 L V8 3.08 5,800 lbs (2 631 kg) 12,000 lbs (5 443 kg)4WD 6.0 L V8 3.08 5,600 lbs (2 540 kg) 12,0

Page 58 - Pressure Cap

Section 1 In BriefInitial Drive Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Page 60 - Coolant Surge Tank

Section 6 Service and Appearance CareService . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2Doing Your O

Page 61

ServiceDoing Your Own Service Work{WARNING:Never try to do your own service on hybridcomponents. You can be injured and the vehiclecan be damaged if y

Page 62

If doing some of your own service work, use the properservice manual. It tells you much more about how toservice the vehicle than this manual can. To

Page 63 - Power Steering Fluid

Engine Compartment OverviewWhen you open the hood on your vehicle, you will see:6-4

Page 64

A. See “Engine Air Cleaner/Filter” in the ownermanual.B. Drive Motor/Generator Control Module (DMCM).See Drive Motor/Generator Control Module(DMCM) Co

Page 65

How to Check Automatic TransmissionFluidNotice: Too much or too little fluid can damage yourtransmission. Too much can mean that some of thefluid coul

Page 66

3. Install the dipstick by pushing it back in all the way,wait three seconds, and then pull it back out again.4. Check both sides of the dipstick and

Page 67

5. Safe operating level is within the HOT cross hatchband on the dipstick. If the fluid level is not withinthe HOT band, and the transmission temperat

Page 68

The Drive Motor/Generator Control Module (DMCM)coolant surge tank pressure cap must be fully installedon the hybrid coolant surge tank.Notice: If the

Page 69

Initial Drive InformationTransmissionRange Selection ModeThe Range Selection Mode switch is located on theshift lever. To enable the Range Selection f

Page 70 - WARNING: (Continued)

If the coolant inside the DMCM coolant surge tank isboiling, do not do anything else until it cools down.The coolant level should be at or above the F

Page 71

{WARNING:Steam and scalding liquids from a hot coolingsystem can blow out and burn you badly. They areunder pressure, and if you turn the coolant surg

Page 72 - Jumper Cable Removal

1. Park the vehicle on a level surface and turn thevehicle off. Remove the DMCM coolant surge tankpressure cap when the DMCM cooling system,including

Page 73

If the level cannot be kept at the FULL COLD level,your vehicle may need service. See yourdealer/retailer.6. Then replace theDMCM coolant surgetank pr

Page 74 - Electrical System

Do not top off the brake fluid. Adding fluid does notcorrect a leak. If fluid is added when the linings areworn, there will be too much fluid when new

Page 75 - Underhood Fuse Block

What to AddUse only new DOT 3 brake fluid from a sealedcontainer. See “Recommended Fluids and Lubricants”in the owner manual.Always clean the brake fl

Page 76 - Inflation - Tire Pressure

Brake WearThis vehicle has disc brakes. Disc brake pads havebuilt-in wear indicators that make a high-pitchedwarning sound when the brake pads are wor

Page 77 - How to Check

BatteryThis vehicle has a standard 12‐volt battery and ahigh‐voltage hybrid battery.Refer to the replacement number on the original batterylabel when

Page 78

Jump Starting{WARNING:Personal injury, death, or damage to the vehiclecan result if you try jump starting or using abattery charger on the high voltag

Page 79

Notice: If you leave the radio or other accessorieson during the jump starting procedure, they couldbe damaged. The repairs would not be covered bythe

Page 80 - TPMS Sensor Matching Process

Automatic Transfer CaseThe transfer case knob is located to the left of theinstrument panel cluster. You can choose amongfive driving settings:2m (Two

Page 81 - Tire Inspection and Rotation

{WARNING:An electric fan can start up even when the engineis not running and can injure you. Keep hands,clothing and tools away from any underhoodelec

Page 82 - If a Tire Goes Flat

{WARNING:Fans or other moving engine parts can injure youbadly. Keep your hands away from moving partsonce the engine is running.6. Check that the jum

Page 83 - (Without Selector Switch)

10. Connect the other end of the negative (−) cable tothe remote negative (−) terminal, on the vehiclewith the dead battery.11. Now start the vehicle

Page 84

To disconnect the jumper cables from both vehicles:1. Disconnect the black negative (−) cable from thevehicle that had the bad battery.2. Disconnect t

Page 85

When to Change LubricantRefer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine howoften to change the lubricant. See “ScheduledMaintenance” in the owner manua

Page 86 - Punctured Tire

Underhood Fuse BlockHybrid Auxiliary Underhood Fuse BlockThe hybrid underhood fuse block is located in theengine compartment near the front of the veh

Page 87

J‐Case UsageFAN 1 Cooling Fan 1TRANS PUMPAuxiliary TransmissionFluid PumpFAN 2 Cooling Fan 2CAB HTR PMP Cab Heater PumpRelays UsageFAN LOW Cooling Fan

Page 88

A vehicle specific Tire and Loading Information label isattached to your vehicle. This label shows yourvehicle's original equipment tires and the

Page 89

Tire Pressure Monitor OperationThis vehicle may have a Tire Pressure Monitor System(TPMS). The TPMS is designed to warn the driver whena low tire pres

Page 90

Compressor Kit (Without Selector Switch) on page 6‑43or Tire Sealant and Compressor Kit (With SelectorSwitch) on page 6‑43.TPMS Malfunction Light and

Page 91

Hybrid FeaturesHybrid Safety InformationThis vehicle has a standard 12-volt battery and ahigh-voltage hybrid battery. Only a trained servicetechnician

Page 92

TPMS Sensor Matching ProcessEach TPMS sensor has a unique identification code.Any time you rotate your vehicle's tires or replace oneor more of t

Page 93 - (With Selector Switch)

5. Remove the valve cap from the valve cap stem.Activate the TPMS sensor by increasing ordecreasing the tire's air pressure for five seconds,or u

Page 94

When rotating your tires, always use the correct rotationpattern shown here.After the tires have been rotated, adjust the front andrear inflation pres

Page 95

If a tire goes flat, avoid further tire and wheel damageby driving slowly to a level place and stopping. Thendo this:1. Turn on the hazard warning fla

Page 96

If the vehicle has the tire sealant and compressor kitshown above, follow the operating instructions under“Tire Sealant and Compressor Kit (With Selec

Page 97

{WARNING:Storing the tire sealant and compressor kit orother equipment in the passenger compartment ofthe vehicle could cause injury. In a sudden stop

Page 98

Tire SealantRead and follow the safe handling instructions on thelabel adhered to the sealant canister.Check the tire sealant expiration date on the s

Page 99

Always do a safety check first. See If a Tire Goes Flaton page 6‑32.1. Remove the tire sealant and compressor kit fromits storage location. See Tire S

Page 100 - (Not Punctured)

9. Inflate the tire to the recommended inflationpressure using the pressure gage (E). Therecommended inflation pressure can be found onthe Tire and Lo

Page 101

16. Return the equipment to its original storagelocation in the vehicle.17. Immediately drive the vehicle 5 miles (8 km) todistribute the sealant in t

Page 102 - Canister

Automatic Engine Start/Stop FeatureStart the engine as you would any other engine. See“Starting the Engine” in the owner manual for moreinformation on

Page 103

Using the Tire Sealant and CompressorKit without Sealant to Inflate a Tire(Not Punctured)To use the air compressor to inflate a tire with air onlyand

Page 104 - Appearance Care

8. Plug the power plug (C) into the accessory poweroutlet in the vehicle. Unplug all items from otheraccessory power outlets. See “Accessory PowerOutl

Page 105 - Engine Specifications

Removal and Installation of the SealantCanisterTo remove the sealant canister:1. Unlock the air only hose (F) from the sealantcanister (B) by pulling

Page 106

To install a new sealant canister:1. Align the sealant/air hose (F) with the slot in the aircompressor.2. Push the sealant canister (B) down and turn

Page 107

If the vehicle has the tire sealant and compressor kitshown above, follow the operating instructions under“Tire Sealant and Compressor Kit (Without Se

Page 108 - Maintenance Schedule

{WARNING:Storing the tire sealant and compressor kit orother equipment in the passenger compartment ofthe vehicle could cause injury. In a sudden stop

Page 109

Tire SealantRead and follow the safe handling instructions on thelabel adhered to the sealant canister.Check the tire sealant expiration date on the s

Page 110

Always do a safety check first. See If a Tire Goes Flaton page 6‑32. Do not remove any objects that havepenetrated the tire.1. Remove the tire sealant

Page 111

10. Inflate the tire to the recommended inflationpressure using the pressure gage (C). Therecommended inflation pressure can be found onthe Tire and L

Page 112

17. Return the equipment to its original storagelocation in the vehicle.18. Immediately drive the vehicle 5 miles (8 km) todistribute the sealant in t

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